Perennials/Iowa Natives/Pollinators

Interested in planting perennials, Iowa natives and/or pollinators?

Visit GROW at Kazimour Farm & Orchard! Every purchase supports our mission and contributes to a healthier local ecosystem.

Perennials, native plants, and pollinators play a vital role in sustaining our environment, helping landscapes provide the life support all species depend on. At GROW, we cultivate many varieties of plants and ornamental grasses, each chosen for their ecological value.

Planting native plants and pollinators can benefit the environment in multiple ways, including:

  •  Food for pollinators: Native plants are a reliable source of nectar and pollen for pollinators like bees, butterflies, and moths.
  • Habitat for pollinators: Native plants provide shelter for native insects.
  • Ecosystem health: Native plants are well-adapted to their local climate and soil, and they require little to no fertilizer or pesticides.
  • Water conservation: Native plants require less water than lawns, and their deep root systems help prevent erosion and flooding.
  • Wildlife: Native plants are a food source for wildlife and are naturally beautiful.

Want to learn more about the power of pollinators? Check out these excellent resources:

Doug Tallamy – Homegrown National Park

Monarch Research Project

Variety

Height & Spread

Sun

Soil Moisture

Color

Notes

Butterfly Weed

2’ x 3’

Full sun to partial shade

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Orange

Deer resistant. Larval host plants for the monarch butterfly.

Cardinal Flower

36″ x 18″

Full sun to partial shade

Wet, Medium-Wet

Red

Deer resistant. Scarlet flowers are an important nectar source for hummingbirds and swallowtail butterflies.

Lead Plant

3’ x 2’

Full sun to partial shade

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Purple

Deer resistant but may need protection
early on. Plants take several years to mature, but are worth the wait as the blooms are spectacular

Little Bluestem

3’ x 3’

Full sun to partial shade

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Green, Blue

Deer resistant. After the first frost, Little Bluestem turns beautiful shades of brown, copper, and crimson lasting all winter long

Orange Coneflower

Height: 18″ – 22″
Width: 16″ – 20″

Full to partial Sun

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Orange

Leave the flowers intact into winter to watch birds come to eat!

Prairie Phlox

Height: 4″- 6″
Width: 15″ – 18″

Full sun

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Blue

Low-growing, mats of evergreen foliage

Purple Prairie Clover

Height: 12″-24″

Full to partial Sun

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Purple

Excellent Pollinator

Purple Queen

Height: 8″ to 12″
Width: 12″ to 15″

Full sun

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Purple

Easy-to-grow colorful ground cover 

Rose Milkweed

Height: Up to 4′
Width: 18″-36″

Full to partial Sun

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Rose

Lovely vanilla fragrance

Rough Blazing Star

Height: 36″ to 48″
Width: 15″ – 18″

Full to partial Sun

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Purple

Attracts Bees, Butterflies, Hummingbirds

Showy Goldenrod

5’ x 3’

Full sun to partial shade

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Yellow

Deer resistant. Myth buster – Golden rod pollen is large and sticky and cannot become airborne to trigger hay fever

Showy Milkweed

3’ x 3’

Full sun

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Purple

Deer resistant. Well suited in garden settings because it spreads less aggressively than common Milkweed.

Tradescantia

Height: 6″ -11″
Width: 12″ to 36″

Full sun

Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

White

Borders, Groundcovers, Hanging Baskets

Wild Bergamot

4’ x 3’

Full sun to partial shade

Medium-Wet, Medium, Medium-Dry, Dry

Purple

Deer resistant. AKA Bee Balm or Horsemint – lovely lavender blossoms are distinctively aromatic

*Deer Resistant: Deer may browse on any plant if food is scarce, but plants marked as deer resistant typically aren’t palatable for deer. Deer shy away from plants with rough texture, milky sap or minty, citrus, or onion aroma.